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Histology
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Our histology services currently include:
  • Histology and histochemistry
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • In-situ hybridization
  • Consultative services

Specimen grossing and microscopy are performed at both our main and Centralia offices; specimen processing (cutting and staining) and reporting take place in the main office.

Between our two facilities we employ five histotechnicians, one histotechnician-in-training, three histology assistants, and two fellowship employees.


Supplies

We provide fixative, requisitions, labels and specimen bags for our clients, free of charge. Place an order for supplies via our online order form, or use the contact numbers below.


Laboratory Hours

Regular laboratory hours are 8 a.m. -- 5 p.m.


Contact Information

Main Laboratory

Centralia Laboratory

Telephone/Reports

360-425-5620, 1-800-782-0625

360-736-7626
Telephone/Histology Laboratory 360-575-9419 360-736-7626
Fax 360-423-1142 360-330-0622
Histology email histo@lcpath.com histo@lcpath.com
Location Address 1217 14th Avenue, Longview, WA 98632 914 South Scheuber Road, Centralia, WA 98531

Specimen Preparation

Please refer to our procedure guide for proper tissue submission instructions


Histology Glossary

Fixative A chemical that must do everything a preservative does, plus modify tissue constituents in such a way that they retain their form when subjected to treatment that would damage them in their initial state.
Fixative vs. Tissue Ratio The amount of fixative compared to the volume or size of the tissue specimen.  (Fixative fluid should be 15 -20 times the volume of tissue specimen.)
Accessioning Verifying patient information; identifying type of tissue specimen; dating and assigning lab identification number.
Grossing Pathologist dictates the description of appearance of tissue specimen. Size, shape, color, and texture of tissue received. They then take a sampling of the specimen for processing.

A Biopsy's Journey Through the Histology Laboratory

  • Patient is biopsied--tissue is placed in fixative solution.

  • Specimen is brought to the lab by the courier service.

  • Histotechnologist or assistant identifies, accessions and records the tissue.

  • Pathologist selects a portion of the specimen for histologic processing and diagnosis.

  • The biopsy tissue sample is preserved in proper chemical fixative.

  • Tissue processing:

    • Fixation, Dehydration, Clearing, Infiltration--takes place in a tissue processor. The process takes approximately 12-15 hours and is completed overnight.

    • The tissue is embedded in paraffin.

    • The paraffin block containing tissue is cut on a microtome in microthin slices and mounted on a glass slide.

    • Routine staining is performed and then they are coverslipped.

    • Non-routine staining is performed on some specimens for:

      • specific tissue structures

      • metabolic by-products

      • specific cellular morphology

      • infectious microorganisms

      • endogenous and/or exogenous pigments

  • The pathologist receives the stained slides for interpretation and diagnosis.

  • Transcriptionists type and generate a pathology report from pathologist findings.


Visit our FAQ page for answers to common questions.

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